Who Can Own Bonds?
Series EE bonds may be bought by individuals, corporations, associations,
public or private organizations, and fiduciaries.
You can own U.S. Savings Bonds if you have a Social Security Number and
you're a resident of the United States, a citizen of the United States
residing abroad, or a civilian employee of the United States regardless of
residence. (Note: If your career plans include becoming Secretary of the
Treasury or the Treasurer of the United States, you should know that while
you're in one of those jobs, you can't buy savings bonds!)
Unlike other securities, minors may own U.S. Savings Bonds. A parent, other
relative, or friend can buy a bond for a minor who doesn't have a Social
Security Number. In this case, or if the minor's SSN isn't known, the
purchaser is required to provide his own Social Security Number but doesn't
incur a tax liability.
Different Ways of Registering Bonds
Savings bonds are registered Treasury securities and may be registered in the
names of individuals in one of three ways:
- single ownership
- co-ownership OR
- beneficiary form.
SINGLE OWNERSHIP:
Bonds registered in single ownership form have one owner. Only the
registered owner may redeem the bond. If the owner dies, the bond becomes
part of the owner's estate.
CO-OWNERSHIP:
Bonds registered in co-ownership form have two co-owners. Either co-owner
may cash the bonds without the knowledge or approval of the other. If one
co-owner dies, the other co-owner becomes the sole owner of the bonds.
- Example:
123 45 6789
John Q. Doe
or Jane S. Doe
BENEFICIARY:
In beneficiary form, there is one owner and one beneficiary. The registration
includes the designation "P.O.D." (payable on death). Only the owner may
redeem the bond during her lifetime. The beneficiary, if he survives the
owner, automatically becomes owner of the bond when the original owner dies.
- Example:
987 65 4321
Jane S. Doe
P.O.D. John Q. Doe
If a name is listed on a bond as part of the address -- generally after "Mail
to," that person has no ownership or beneficiary rights.
When you buy a bond, the owner's Social Security Number is required. If
you're buying a gift and don't know the person's number, you can use your own
Social Security Number.
Although most bonds are issued to individuals, they may also be issued in the
names of corporations, associations, public and private organizations,
fiduciaries, and other entities as single owners. If bonds are purchased for
non-individuals, the owner's Employer Identification Number is used. No
organizations of any type (except the U.S. Treasury) can be named on a
savings bond as a co-owner or beneficiary.
See also:
Series EE Bonds for Education
Return to Main Menu for Series EE/E Bonds